Helping our ELLs find success in what they know…
First of all, I would like to begin with a “Thanksgiving.”
During this time of giving “thanks,” I would like to give a huge “Thank you” to
our Dual Language Kinder, First, and Second grade teachers for all your
support, enthusiasm and hard work with Esperanza. I am so thankful to you for
your hard with launching Esperanza. It is off and running thanks successfully
to you… YAY you!
With that said, I would like to share some useful information
with all of you. We have such a large population of ELL (English Language
Learners) in our district, and it’s time to capitalize on what they know. With
that in mind, here are a few tools to help you “use” your students’ first
language knowledge to help make the transition to English. One of the things
many of our students struggle with is vocabulary; so, remember to use their
first language (if it’s Spanish) as a springboard when you can. Spanish is a
Latin-based language, and much of our academic language is also Latin based.
The use of cognates to help students make connections between languages would
be advantageous for all parties involved. Here is a website of cognates that
are categorized by subject. http://spanishcognates.org/cognate-subject?page=1&tid=27
Another resource I will share with you is a list of Spanish
prefixes and suffixes and their English correlations. The list of prefixes and
suffixes lists the prefix and suffix and their meaning. Defining the prefix and
suffix helps students understand the word meaning and how the prefix or suffix
changes the word. I strongly encourage you to create an anchor chart as you
encounter prefixes and suffixes in context. (Esperanza teachers should create a
“growing” anchor chart of prefixes and suffixes as they are introduced in the
lessons).
These are just a couple of resources to help our ELLs
acquire a second language. Remember, always start with what students know to
help “grow” our students. Our Spanish speaking students have lots of language;
we just need to find means by which to capitalize on what they know. We have to
explicitly teach them to use their first language in an effort to build their
second language. Spanish speaking students are truly at an advantage; we just
need to help them understand how to transfer what they know.
Happy Thanksgiving to all!